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Shekhawati
The
semi-desert region of Shekhawati is a colorful fantasy having
a fascination uniquely of its own. “The open air art gallery”
as it is popularly called, is famous for its plethora of painted
havelis. “Shekhawati” meaning the “Land of Shekha’s clan”
derives its name from Rao Shekha (1433 A.D.-1488 A.D.), a
section of Kachhwaha family of Jaipur. Earlier a part of Jaipur
state, it now comprises of the districts of Jhunjhunu and
Sikar.
Shekhawati’s
magnificent havelis or mansions, built by rich merchants of
the region, display a unique architectural style. The havelis
painted predominantly in blue, maroon, yellow, green and indgo
have beautiful wall painting that adorn the walls.
The
earlier wall paintings (1830-1900 A.D) were largely based
on mythological theme, depicting local legengs, animals, hunting
and wrestling scenes and a glimpse of everyday life. In turn
of the 19th century saw the appearance of new motifs
which was an outcome of the Raj’s influence on Indian culture.
Trains, cars, English men in hunting attires were painted
all over the walls – thus making the havelis interesting for
both Indian and foreign travellers.
Places of Interest
Jhunjhunu
The capital of Shekhawati
is one of the largest towns of the district. The district
has some splendidly painted havelis. Easily accessible of
these are those of Narsingh Das Tibriwal, Ishwar Das, Mohas
Das Modi and the Khaitan. The most interesting monument here
is the Khatri Mahal which was built around 1760 AD.
Mandawa
Founded
in 18th century, the medieval fort dominates the
town. The Chokhani and Ladia havelis and the street with Saraf
Havelis are some of the splendid examples of the regions Havelis.
The fort is converted into a Heritage hotel.
Mukundgarh
Knows for its fine
havelis, the fort is now a heritage hotel.
Nawalgarh
Founded
in the 18th century, it has the finest of Shekhawati’s
frescoes. The prominent of the havelis are of the Poddars,
Bhagats and Dangaichs.
Fatehpur
Founded
in mid 15th century by Fateh Khan, the town is
noted for unmatched frescoes. The central location attracted
many wealthy merchants and has exquisite havelis – a combination
of Indian and western styles. The prominent among these are
Chamariya and Singhanis Havelis.
Sikar
Founded
in late 17th century, Sikar was largest thikana
(Feudal state) under Jaipur. The fort and temples of Gopinath,
Raghunath and Madan Mohan with commendable frescoes are worth
visiting.
HOW TO REACH
By Air
Nearest airport is Jaipur (182 kms).
By
Train
By Road
182 kms from Jaipur and 290 kms from Delhi.
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